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        The Grassland Heritage Foundation

Prairie People and Places

Take a trip to explore the prairie

Arkansas   Illinois    Indiana   Iowa   Kansas   Minnesota   Missouri   Nebraska   North Dakota   Oklahoma   South Dakota   Wisconsin  

Arkansas

Baker Prairie-

70 acres of tallgrass prairie in the Ozarks. Brochure and maps.
Harrison Arkansas. Contact: The Nature Conservancy (501)372-2750
or Arkansas Natural Heritage Commission (501)324-9150. Rare plant species.

The following prairies are all owned or managed by the Arkansas Natural Heritage Commission:

Cherokee Prairie Natural Area

565 acres; Franklin County; Cherokee Prairie Natural Area represents one of the largest remaining tracts of tallgrass prairie in the Arkansas River Valley. Located just north of Charleston, this tract is a high-quality prairie representative of the more extensive Cherokee Prairies that once occurred across the western portion of the Arkansas River Valley.

Chesney Prairie Natural Area

60 acres; Benton County; Chesney Prairie Natural Area is one of the few tallgrass prairie remnants left on the Arkansas portion of the Springfield Plateau. Much of its flora and fauna is representative of the once extensive upland prairies and savannas of the western Ozark Mountains.

Downs Prairie Natural Area

34 acres; Prairie County; Down’s Prairie Natural Area is one of the few remnants of tallgrass prairie left on the Grand Prairie of eastern Arkansas (Mississippi Alluvial Plain). The natural area contains a diverse assemblage of wildflowers from Indian paintbrush, narrow-leaved sunflower, to white wild indigo. The area also hosts several species that were probably once more

common across this part of the state, such as prairie evening primrose (Oenothera pilosella ssp. sessilis).

H.E. Flanagan Prairie Natural Area

257acres; Franklin County; H.E. Flanagan Prairie Natural Area is an excellent example of the tallgrass prairie that once occurred across this part of the Arkansas River Valley. Along with prairie grasses, the natural area hosts a wide variety forbs. H.E. Flanagan Prairie, along with the nearbyCherokee Prairie Natural Area, comprise the few remnants of the once more extensive Cherokee Prairies that formerly occupied approximately 135,000 acres of the western portion of the Arkansas River Valley.

Konecny Prairie Natural Area

49 acres; Prairie County; Konecny Prairie Natural Area is the largest block of high-quality tallgrass prairie left in the Grand Prairie of eastern Arkansas (Mississippi Alluvial Plain). Konecny Prairie is dominated by big bluestem, little bluestem, switchgrass, and Indian grass. Forb diversityis high with such plant species as compass plant, prairie gayfeather, blazing star, American aloe, and black-eyed susan being common.

Railroad Prairie Natural Area

244 acres; Prairie County; Railroad Prairie Natural Area occupies portions of the abandoned right-of-way of the former Chicago, Rock Island, and Pacific railroad along U.S. Highway 70 between Carlisle and DeValls Bluff. Its long, linear shape encompasses a variety of habitats and communities, from prairie to forest. A large portion of Railroad Prairie consists of tallgrass prairie, a habitat that was once much more common across the Grand Prairie of eastern Arkansas (Mississippi Alluvial Plain). Parts of the prairie have been little disturbed and are dominated by grass species typical of tallgrass prairies such as big bluestem, little bluestem, and Indian grass.

Roth Prairie Natural Area

41 acres; Arkansas County; Roth Prairie Natural Area is a tract of tallgrass prairie formerly managed for hay production. Grass species typical of tallgass prairie dominate the site, such as big bluestem and Indiangrass. Prairie mounds occur across Roth Prairie, with some rising up to 3 feet in height. Prairie mounds are generally considered to be an indication that the prairie has never been plowed or leveled.

Searles Prairie Natural Area

10 acres; Benton County; Searles Prairie Natural Area is a 10-acre remnant of a 10,000-acre tallgrass prairie that once occupied part of the Springfield Plateau of the Ozark Mountains. Prairie mounds are scattered throughout the natural area and are thought to have originated from wind blown material deposited during earlier glacial periods. Plant species such as big bluestem, little bluestem, prairie cordgrass, and switchgrass occur across the site. Located in the City of Rogers, this natural area provides opportunities for environmental education to school groups to garden clubs.

Terre Noire Natural Area

71 acres; Clark County; Terre Noire Natural Area, located in the West Gulf Coastal Plain, is one of the highest-quality blackland prairies remaining in the state.

Illinois 

Illinois Prairie Page

Goose Lake Prairie Nature Preserve. 1,513 acres. near Morris, Illinois. Illinois Department of Conservation. 815-942-2899.

Liberty Prairie. 2500 acres 40 miles north of Chicago. Openlands Project.

Nachusa Grasslands. 1,000 acres. Rochelle, Illinois. The Nature Conservancy. 312-346-8166.

Midewin National Tallgrass Prairie 30071 South State Highway 53 | Wilmington, Illinois 60481 (815) 423-6370. 19,000 acres of the former Joliet Army Ammunition Plant being restored to prairie.

Iowa

For more information on Iowa prairie sites call Iowa Department of Natural Resources (515)281-5145 or write to Wallace State Office Building, East 9th and Grand, Des Moines, Iowa 50319-0034.
 

Cayler Prairie
160 acres ranging from dry to wet prairie and marsh. West of Spirit Lake. Butterfly species. Contact: DNR (515)281-8524.
 

Five Ridge Prairie
789 acres of dry prairie and woodland on steep wind-blown loess deposits. North of Sioux City, west of Spirit Lake. Contact: (712)947-4270.
 

Freda Haffner Kettlehole
110 acres of dry-mesic prairie, wetland, and hayfield. Two kettleholes formed when gravelly deposits settled around a large, isolated block of glacial ice. Spirit Lake area. Contact:
The Nature Conservancy (515)244-5044.
 

Hayden Prairie
240 acres of mesic to wet prairie in northeast Iowa. Black soil prairie. Howard County. Contact: Iowa Department of Natural Resources (515)281-8524.
 

Kalsow Prairie
160 acres of mesic to wet prairie and pothole wetlands. Near center of Manson Crater, formed by meteor impact in pre-glacial times. West of Fort Dodge. Contact: Iowa Department of Natural Resources (515)281-8524.
 

Neal Smith National Wildlife Refuge (formerly Walnut Creek)
8,654-acre site planned for prairie restoration. Near Prairie City, east of Des Moines. Contact: Neal Smith National Wildlife Refuge-Prairie Learning Center, PO Box 399, Prairie City, IA 50228 (515) 994-3400
Friends of the Prairie Learning Center.
Or: US Fish and Wildlife Services / (515)994-2415. http://www.fws.gov/r3pao/walnut/index.html

Rolling Thunder Prairie
123 acres of tallgrass prairie on steeply rolling landscape.
Warren County. Contact: Warren County Conservation Board (515)
961-6169.
 

ElDorado State Park
8,000 acres, much of which is in prairie. North of ElDorado.
Contact: Kansas Department of Wildlife and Parks (316)321-7180.
 

Konza Prairie
8,616 acres of tallgrass prairie including a nature trail and small area open to the public. Kansas State University. South of Manhattan. Contact: The Nature Conservancy(913)272-5115.
 

The Prairie Center
A 300 acre nature preserve in Olathe Kansas managed by the Kansas Department of Wildlife & Parks.  More than 6 miles of trails through virgin tallgrass pairie, restored grasslands, woodlands, stream and pond habitats.  Hiking trails are open to the public every day. No charge.
Contact:  Kansas Department of Wildlife and Parks at (913)894-7669 or The Grassland Heritage Foundation at (913)262-3506.

Tallgrass Prairie National Preserve
A historic ranch and prairie preserve established by The National Park Trust in the Flint Hills of Kansas.  For more information, contact the Superintendent, Tallgrass Prairie National Preserve, PO Box 585, Cottonwood Falls, Kansas 66845 Telephone: 316-273-6034.
 
 

Minnesota

Agassiz Dunes
674 acres in a large dune field associated with Glacial Lake Agassiz. Norman County south of Grand Forks.
Contact: The Nature Conservancy (612)331-0760.
 

Blazing Star Prairie
160 acres dominated by porcupine grass and flowering plants.
East of Felton.
Contact: The Nature Conservancy (612)331-0750.
 

Bluestem Prairie
3,258 acres with the range of greater prairie chicken. Native prairie grasses and plants. East of Glyndon.
Contact: The Nature Conservancy (612)331-0750.
 

Ordway Prairie
580 acres including an oak grove and aspen thickets. East of Brooten.
Contact: The Nature Conservancy (612)331-0750.
 

Pembina Trail and Pankratz Memorial Prairie
Over 2500 acres of a vegetation community known as aspen parkland. Birds.
Contact: The Nature Conservancy (612)331-0750.
 

Richard and Mathilde Elliott Scientific and Natural Area
529 acres of mesic and wet prairie in greater prairie chicken range. North of Lawndale. Contact: The Nature Conservancy (612) 331-0750.
 

Staffanson Prairie
95 acres of open water to mesic prairie. Northwest of Kensington.
Contact: The Nature Conservancy (612) 331-0750.
 
 

Missouri

For more information on prairie sites in Missouri, call The Missouri Department of Conservation at (314)751-4115, or write to PO Box 180, Jefferson City, Missouri 65102.

For an extensive list of Missouri Prairie areas see the Missouri Prairie Foundation Web site.

Diamond Grove Preserve
570 acres of prairie on cherty soil in Southwest Missouri with rich display of spring flowers. West of Diamond Grove.
Contact: Missouri Department of Conservation (314)751-4115.
 

Marmaton Bottoms Prairie
609 acres of bottom and wet prairie and mix of wet-mesic savanna and bottomland forest. Largest unplowed wet prairie in Missouri. Northwest of Nevada.
Contact: The Nature Conservancy (314)968- 1105.
 

Niawathe Prairie
320 acres rich in flora and showy in spring and early summer.
North of Lockwood.
Contact: Missouri Department of Conservation (314)751-4115, or The Nature Conservancy (314)968-1105.
 

Osage Prairie
1,467 acres of diverse flora and fauna, including prairie chicken and deer. South of Nevada. Contact: Missouri Dept. of Conservation (314)751-4115 or The Nature Conservancy (314)968-1105.
 

Paint Brush Prairie
234 acres of upland prairie over soils formed from cherty limestone and shale. Showy spring flowers. Pettis County south of Sedalia.
Contact: Missouri Department of Conservation (314)751-4115.
 

Prairie State Park
2,982 acres of rolling upland prairie over sandy and silt loam soils derived from shale and sandstone. Coyote, deer, prairie chicken, and northern harrier. Trails, guidebook, and nature center on site. West of Liberal.
Contact: Missouri Dept. of Conservation (417)843-6711.

Shaw Nature Reserve
Miles of hiking trails through various plant communities, including tallgrass prairie. See restoration in progress. Also demonstration gardens illustrating native plants for home use. 35 miles southwest of St. Louis, at Gray Summit, Missouri. Owned by Missouri Botanical Garden. 

Taberville Prairie
1,680 acres with some 400 plant species and a permanent flock of prairie chickens. East of Appleton City.
Contact: Missouri Dept. of Conservation (314)751-4115.  

Tucker Prairie
146 acres of flat, upland prairie over silt loam soils derived from loess. 224 plant species. West of junction of I-70 and US 53.
Contact University of Missouri-Columbia (314)882-7541.  

Wah-Kon-Tah Prairie
1,040 acres containing three permanent springs and several woody draws among prairie soil. Large expanses of prairie on rolling terrain. Prairie chickens, deer and wild turkey. Northeast of El Dorado Springs. Contact: TNC (314)968-1105.

Nebraska

Burchard Lake Wildlife Management Area
560 acres of tallgrass prairie with prairie chicken booming grounds. Pawnee County.
Contact: Nebraska Game and Parks Commission (402)471-0641.
 

Homestead National Monument of America
more than 100 acres of restored tallgrass prairie. Self-guided trails. South of Lincoln. Contact: Homestead National Monument (402)223-3514.
 

Nine-mile Prairie
260 acres of tallgrass prairie. Outskirts of Lincoln.
Contact: University of Nebraska (402)472-2971.
 

Rock Creek Station
Over 500 acres of tallgrass prairie and wooded ravines with interpretive center and visible Oregon Trail wheel ruts.
North of Endicott. Contact: Nebraska Game and Parks Commission (402)729-5777.
 

Twin Lakes Wildlife Management Area
1,370 acres consisting of mostly native prairie land. North of I-80 at Pleasant Dale interchange.
Contact: Nebraska Game and Parks Commission (402)471-0641.
 

North Dakota

For more information concerning North Dakota prairies, call North Dakota Parks and Tourism Department at (701)224-2525 or write to Parks and Outdoor Recreation Sites Division, Liberty Memorial Building, 604 E.Boulevard, Bismark,North Dakota 58505.
 

Kraft Slough
1.310 acres of tallgrass prairie with few rare plants and animals.
Southeast of Crete.
Contact: North Dakota Natural Heritage Inventory Program )701)224-4892.
 

McHenry School Prairie
130 acres of tallgrass prairie, home of Sprague’s pipit. Northeast of Towner.
Contact: North Dakota Natural Heritage Inventory Program (701)224-4892.
 

Shell Valley Prairie
60 acres of natural fen community with drooping locoweed, bog willow, and white lady’s slipper. North of Rolette. Privately owned.
Contact: NDNHIP (701)224-4892.
 

Sheyenne National Grasslands
71,000 acres of sandhills tallgrass prairie, oak savanna, and hardwood forest. Numerous state rare plants including western prairie fringed orchid. A 25-mile portion of the North Country
National Scenic Trail crosses through the grasslands. Southeastern North Dakota, east of Lisbon.
Contact: US Forest Service (701)683-4342.

Oklahoma

Springer Prairie Preserve
40 acres of tallgrass prairie, mostly bluestem and switchgrass with short-eared owls, badgers,and jackrabbits. Northeast of Enid. Contact: Oklahoma State University (405)744-9560.
 

Tallgrass Prairie
32,000 acres of tallgrass prairie where fire and bison are being used to create a functional tallgrass prairie ecosystem. Self-guided nature trails, a 50 mile scenic drive on gravel roads, and free-ranging cattle and bison. North of Pawhuska.
Contact:  The Nature Conservancy (918)287-4803.
 

South Dakota

Crystal Springs Prairie
1,920 acres of tallgrass prairie with rare plant, butterfly, and fish species. Calcareous fens. North of Clear Lake. Owner: Ducks Unlimited. Contact: The Nature Conservancy Dakota’s Field Office (701)222-8464.
 

Wisconsin

Avoca Prairie Savanna
1,885 acres dominated by little bluestem, northern dropseed, and
Junegrass. Open for group use, research, and individual nature study. Near Avoca.
Contact: Wisconsin Bureau of Endangered Resources (608)266-7012.
 

Black Earth Rettenmund Prairie
16 acres of dry-mesic prairie with more than 80 plant species.  Near Black Earth.
Contact: The Nature Conservancy (608)251-8140.
 

Chiwaukee Prairie
580 acres of richest known prairie in Wisconsin. More than 400 plant species and variety of wildlife. Open for hiking and observation. Near Kenosha.
Contact: TNC (608)251-8140.
 
 

Kettle Moraine Fen and Low Prairie
250 acres of fen and wet prairie, wet-mesic and dry-mesic prairie, southern edgemeadow, and oak openings. Open for group use, research, and individual nature study. North of Eagle.
Contact: Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources (608)266-7012.
 
 

Grassland Heritage Foundation is a non-profit membership organization devoted to prairie preservation and education.
Contact us at P.O. Box 394; Shawnee Mission, Kansas 66201.